|
|
Specific
wants which a character may have in a scene and/or play. |
|
Obstacle |
Element that
prevents a direct path. |
|
Octave |
The guard
and parry that closes the low outside line. The hand is supinated,
with the point lower than the hand. |
|
Off-line
fencing |
Any form
of theatrical fencing which directs the point off target,
avoiding actual body contact. |
|
Offense |
To be on
the attack. |
|
Offensive
defence |
Counter attack
by means of a stop hit or cut. |
|
Off
stage |
a/ The zone
to the right and left of the visible stage area. b/ To move
in the direction of the wings, to move off stage. |
|
On
guard |
a/ (En guarde)
The position of a combatant prior to attack, from which he
can launch an attack or create a defensive movement. b/ to
be in a state of readiness. |
|
On
line fencing |
Theatrical
swordplay where specific body areas are targeted, in order
to avoid loss of balance, reality etc. |
|
On
the pass |
To strike
with a forward or outward step, to hit "on the pass". Gradually
replaced by the lunge as time went on. |
|
One,
Parry |
Defensive
action guarding the left side of the face from attack. Referred
to as one because it is the first position a combatant
draws his sword to. |
|
One,
two |
A form of
compound attack which uses a first changement and threat to
draw a parry then a second changement to direct the actual
attack back in the original line of engagement. |
|
On
stage |
a/ To be
in the playing area. b/ To move in the direction of centre
stage from the left or right. |
|
Open
eyes |
The starting
of a movement with no prior knowledge of how it will finish,
relying on the reflexes to adjust and make the correct ending. |
|
Open
invitation |
Opening of
a line to attack in order to draw a response. |
|
Open
line |
Target area
not covered by a guard position. |
|
Opening |
A hole in
your opponents defences, deliberate or unintentional. |
|
Opposition |
Resistance
to pressure. The term applied to hitting or defending from
an engaged position. |
|
Orthopedic
grip |
A weapon
grip designed to fit exactly into a fencers hand. It allows
a fencer to use the weapon longer without cramping and has
(arguably) more blade control, than a straight grip. |
|
OS |
(Film) Off
screen. |
|
Out
of distance |
See distance,
fencing measure etc. |
|
Out
of sequence |
To rehearse
or perform (as in film, TV) in a different order to that written
down in the script. |
|
Outside
line |
The weapon
bearing half of the body as seen on one side of an imaginary
vertical line. The parts of the target nearest to the attackers
sword arm. |
|
Outside
mollinello |
A mollinello
executed on the weapon bearing side of the body. |
|
Outside
ward |
Guard with
the sword held back and down to the right. |
|
Overhand
grip |
a/ Holding
of the sword or dagger with the point above the hand. b/ Holding
of any weapon in pronation. |
|
Overload
principle |
When an athlete
stresses an action more heavily than is required within the
context of the sport, i.e. by increased repetition, weight
or resistance in order to improve power or stamina. |